Whirlpool dishwasher repair and error codes
RepairWell repairs Whirlpool dishwashers in Ottawa and Gatineau as an independent service. We are not a Whirlpool authorized servicer, so a dishwasher still under Whirlpool's warranty should go to Whirlpool Canada first. This page sets out what Whirlpool's own product-help pages say each dishwasher code means and which checks Whirlpool asks owners to try before service.
Whirlpool dishwashers report faults in an F-and-E format: F is the function, E is the specific error. Models with a display show the code as text, such as F9E1; models without one blink the Clean light in a two-part pattern that you count. A good share of Whirlpool's codes point at the installation rather than a part: a garbage disposer knockout plug left in, a drain hose with no high loop, a water valve not fully open. Others, such as the control, heating and motor codes, have only one owner step before service: a 30-second power reset.
RepairWell is an independent repair service and is not affiliated with or authorized by Whirlpool.
Whirlpool dishwasher error codes
The codes below come from Whirlpool's product-help site, whose pages link to service in both the United States and Canada. Whirlpool says exact codes vary by model, so check the owner's manual or control guide for your model number before acting on a code. KitchenAid's help site publishes the same code list in the same words; both are Whirlpool Corporation brands, and our KitchenAid dishwasher page covers the flash patterns in more detail.
Reading a flashing Clean light. Whirlpool says to count the first burst of flashes (the F number), watch for a short pause of about 1 to 2 seconds, count the second burst (the E number), then wait for a longer pause of about 5 seconds before the pattern repeats. Seven flashes, a pause and one flash is F7E1. Note the code before you reset anything, because a reset may clear it from the display.
Whirlpool's power reset. Unplug the dishwasher for 30 seconds and plug it back in. If it is hard-wired, switch off its breaker at the electrical panel for 30 seconds, then switch it back on.
| Code | What Whirlpool says it means | Checks Whirlpool lists for owners | When to book | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| F9E1 (flash pattern 9, pause, 1) | Long drain: the dishwasher is not draining, or is taking too long to drain. |
| Book if water still sits in the tub after the filter, hose, disposer and air gap are clear. | Whirlpool product help |
| F9E2 | Drain motor error. | Whirlpool's checks overlap with F9E1: clear clogs in the disposer and the sink drain, and straighten a kinked drain hose. On a new installation, confirm the disposer knockout plug was removed and that the drain hose was routed on the correct side, inside the frame; ask the installer if you are not sure. Then reset the power. | Whirlpool says to schedule service if F9E2 returns after the reset; book at that point. | Whirlpool product help |
| H2O or F8E1 (flash pattern 8, pause, 1) | The dishwasher is not detecting water. | Make sure the water supply valve to the dishwasher, usually under the sink, is turned fully on, and that the supply hose is not kinked. Once the supply is corrected, Whirlpool says to press Start: the dishwasher will try to fill and resume the cycle. | Book if the valve is fully open, the hose is straight and the dishwasher still will not fill. | Whirlpool product help |
| F8E2 | Fill valve electrical error. | Reset the power for 30 seconds. Whirlpool's page also says to remove the drip tray and look at the inlet valve connection for leaks; that tray sits under the tub beside the wiring, so we treat it as a technician check. | Book if F8E2 returns after the reset, or straight away if there is water under the dishwasher. | Whirlpool product help |
| F8E4 (flash pattern 8, pause, 4) | Water has been detected in the drip tray under the dishwasher. | For a professionally installed dishwasher, Whirlpool says the drain sequence will begin and the dishwasher will not run. Turn off the water supply to the dishwasher, press Cancel once to silence the alarm, do not turn off the power, and keep the door closed. For self-installed units Whirlpool also lists the water connection, the float switch connector and emptying the drip tray; those are under the dishwasher next to the wiring, and we handle them at the visit. Whirlpool adds that suds from hand dish soap can push water out of the tub. | Book as soon as F8E4 appears, and keep the water supply off until the source of the water is found. | Whirlpool product help |
| F8E5 (flash pattern 8, pause, 5) | The fill valve may be stuck open. | Turn off the water to the dishwasher if you can. Press Cancel once to silence the alarm, then shut the door; Whirlpool says not to turn off the power. If you cannot turn the water off, turn off the power to the dishwasher instead. | Book immediately and leave the water supply off until the visit. | Whirlpool product help |
| F6E3 | Excessive suds. |
| Book if suds keep appearing with the right detergent, the right amount and the rinse aid cap in place. | Whirlpool product help |
| F6E4 | An error from the water float switch. | Whirlpool says a dishwasher that is not level can actuate the overfill float switch and cause this code. Check level across the door opening with a spirit level or a phone level app, then reset the power for 30 seconds. Adjusting the feet of a built-in dishwasher means sliding it out of the cabinet, which we do at the visit. | Book if the dishwasher is level and F6E4 returns. | Whirlpool product help |
| F7E2 | Wash motor error. | Reset the power for 30 seconds. Whirlpool lists no other owner step. | Whirlpool says to schedule service if the code returns, and so do we. | Whirlpool product help |
| F4E2 or F4E3 | A heating system error (F4E2) or a heating error (F4E3). | Reset the power for 30 seconds. Whirlpool gives no other owner check for either code. | Book if either code returns after the reset. | Whirlpool product help |
| F3E2 | A thermistor or OWI sensor error (Whirlpool's terms). | Reset the power for 30 seconds. | Book if F3E2 returns after the reset. | Whirlpool product help |
| F1E1, F1E2, F2E1, F2E2 or F6E1 (F1E1 flashes 1, pause, 1; F6E1 flashes 6, pause, 1) | Control faults: control module (F1E1), main control communication (F1E2 and F2E2), a stuck key or console error (F2E1), and a user interface or main control error (F6E1). | Whirlpool's only owner step for each of these is the 30-second power reset: unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker if it is hard-wired. | Book if any of these codes comes back after one 30-second reset. | Whirlpool product help |
| FAE4 or F10E4 | Diverter valve error. | Reset the power for 30 seconds. | Book if the code returns after the reset. | Whirlpool product help |
| FAE5 or F10E5 (flash pattern 10, pause, 5) | Diverter leak. | Look for water under the dishwasher and make sure the water connections you can see under the sink are secure. Press Cancel twice and try to start a new cycle. | Whirlpool says to schedule service if the error returns; book then, or straight away if you find water on the floor. | Whirlpool product help |
| All cycle and option lights flashing | On select models this is not a fault: the door was opened during a cycle and the cycle is suspended. | Close the door firmly until it latches. Whirlpool says the lights stop flashing and, after a slight delay, the cycle resumes where it was interrupted. If the lights keep flashing with the door latched, reset the power. | Book if the door will not latch or the lights keep flashing after a reset. | Whirlpool product help |
A code tells you what the control board measured, not which part failed. Tell us the code when you book; it shortens the diagnosis. How to read any error code →
Symptom guides for Whirlpool dishwashers
Finding the model and serial number
Whirlpool's product-help page puts the model and serial number of a built-in dishwasher on the left side of the tub frame: open the door and look along the left edge of the opening. On a double-drawer dishwasher it is on the right side of the top drawer. Send us a photo of the whole label when you book; it lets us check the code list and parts for your exact model.
What's specific to Whirlpool dishwashers
Two filter designs. Whirlpool describes two styles. On Filter Style 1, turn the upper filter assembly a quarter turn counterclockwise, lift it out, gently pull the parts apart and rinse them under running water, using a soft brush for hard-water deposits, then refit it. Filter Style 2 is maintenance-free: a foreign object cup at the front, below the lower rack, protects the pump. If it fills, press the tab in its centre, pull the cup up, empty it and push it back until it locks. Some models have a Clean Filter indicator; Whirlpool resets it by holding the Clean Filter button for 3 seconds, then opening and closing the door. A blocked filter is the first thing Whirlpool lists for F9E1.
Drain installation. Several Whirlpool drain codes trace back to how the dishwasher was connected. For a new installation that drains into a garbage disposer, Whirlpool describes a test for the knockout plug: with the power off and the drain hose disconnected over a bucket, push a pencil into the disposer inlet; if it goes in about 3 in (7.5 cm), the plug is out. Whirlpool also says the drain hose needs a high loop, arching up and secured near the top of the cabinet or the underside of the counter before it meets the drain, and that the loop should be at least 20 in (50.8 cm) above the floor, or the dishwasher can siphon. Disconnecting the drain hose is plumbing work. If you would rather not, we check the installation at the visit; dishwasher installation covers new hookups.
Water supply and leaks. Whirlpool's guidance on leaks from underneath starts at the water connection: the rubber washer must be seated in the 3/4 in (19 mm) fitting of the 90-degree elbow at the valve, which is hand-tightened and then snugged a further 1/4 to 1/2 turn with pliers. Whirlpool also says suds from the wrong detergent can push water out of the dishwasher and into cabinets, and asks owners to mop up any overflow promptly. Water under the unit, or an F8E4 code, is a job for a technician.
Front status light. On Whirlpool models with a status light on the front, the colour tells you the stage: blue while washing, red while drying, white when the cycle is complete, and blinking when the cycle has paused. A blinking light means paused, which is not in itself a fault.
Routine care. Whirlpool says dishes only need to be scraped, not rinsed, before loading, and warns that detergent used on already-clean dishes can cause permanent white etching over time. It recommends cleaning the dishwasher about every 30 days.
Recalls and notices
We found no Health Canada recall of Whirlpool-brand dishwashers. On 25 September 2026 we searched the Government of Canada Recalls and safety alerts database, including its open-data export current to 24 September 2026. The Whirlpool-brand recalls listed there cover other products, such as a 2019 recall of certain Whirlpool, KitchenAid and JennAir electric radiant cooktops (recall notice).
One older dishwasher notice from the same corporate family is worth knowing about. On 3 June 2010 Health Canada posted a Maytag Corporation recall of plastic-tub dishwashers sold in Canada from February 2006 to April 2010 under the Maytag, Amana, Jenn-Air, Admiral, Magic Chef, Performa by Maytag and Crosley brands, for a heating element failure that could pose a fire hazard. It is identified by serial number and does not list Whirlpool-brand dishwashers (recall notice).
A recall is a formal safety action published by Health Canada with the manufacturer. A service bulletin is a manufacturer's repair note for technicians, and a complaint is an owner's report; neither is a recall. If you have a safety concern, search recalls-rappels.canada.ca with your model number.
When to book
Book straight away for F8E4 or F8E5, or for any water on the floor, and keep the water supply to the dishwasher off until we arrive. For drain and fill codes (F9E1, F9E2, H2O or F8E1), try Whirlpool's checks first and book if the code returns. For the control, heating, sensor, motor and diverter codes, one 30-second power reset is the only owner step; book if the code comes back. Tell us the code as displayed, or the flash count, and the model number. The diagnostic is $89 plus tax, waived when you go ahead with the repair, with a written finding and quote before any work.
Whirlpool dishwasher questions
What does F9E1 mean on a Whirlpool dishwasher?
Whirlpool calls F9E1 a long drain: the dishwasher is not draining or is draining too slowly. Clean the filter, check the drain hose under the sink for kinks, run the disposer, and on a new installation make sure the disposer knockout plug was removed. If water still sits in the tub after that, book a visit.
Why is the Clean light flashing on my Whirlpool dishwasher?
On models without a display, Whirlpool uses the flashing Clean light to report an error code. Count the first set of flashes for the F number and the second set for the E number; nine flashes, a pause and one flash is F9E1. Then find the code in the table above.
How do I reset a Whirlpool dishwasher?
Whirlpool's reset is a power cycle: unplug the dishwasher for 30 seconds, or switch off its breaker for 30 seconds if it is hard-wired. For most control, heating and motor codes that is the only owner step. If the code comes back, the dishwasher needs service.
What should I do when my Whirlpool dishwasher shows F8E4?
Whirlpool says water has been detected in the drip tray under the dishwasher. On a professionally installed unit, turn off the water supply, press Cancel once to silence the alarm, leave the power on and keep the door closed. Then book a technician to find where the water came from.
Why won't my newly installed Whirlpool dishwasher drain?
Whirlpool points first at the installation: a garbage disposer knockout plug still in place, a drain hose without a high loop, or a hose kinked or routed on the wrong side. Those are fixed at the connection, not by replacing a part. We check all three at the visit if you are not comfortable disconnecting the hose.
Are you authorized by Whirlpool?
No. RepairWell is independent and not authorized by Whirlpool. If your dishwasher is under Whirlpool's warranty, contact Whirlpool Canada for warranty service.
Other brand guides for this appliance
Sources
- Whirlpool product help: Reading and understanding Whirlpool dishwasher error codes
- Whirlpool product help: F9E1 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F9E2 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: 8 pause 1 flash pattern, F8E1 or H2O (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: H2O (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F8E2 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F8E4 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F8E5 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F6E3 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F6E4 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F7E2 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F4E2 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F4E3 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F3E2 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F1E1 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F1E2 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F2E1 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F2E2 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: F6E1 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: FAE4 or F10E4 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: FAE5 or F10E5 (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: All cycle and option lights flashing (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: Clean light flashing (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: What do the front status lights mean? (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: Cleaning the filter (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: Not draining, newly installed (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: Not filling with water (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: Leaking underneath (dishwasher)
- Whirlpool product help: Where is my model and serial number located?
- Government of Canada: Recalls and safety alerts (search and open data)
- Health Canada: Dishwashers, Maytag, Amana, Jenn-Air, Admiral, Magic Chef, Performa by Maytag and Crosley brands (3 June 2010)
- Health Canada: Whirlpool, KitchenAid and JennAir electric radiant heat cooktops recalled due to potential fire hazard (28 August 2019)
Sources checked 2026-09-24.
Book Whirlpool dishwasher repair
Tell us the model number and the code or symptom. We confirm the window before we come.
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- $89 diagnosticWaived when you go ahead with the repair
- Written finding on every visitCause, price and our repair-or-replace verdict
- 90-day warrantyOn labour and the parts we install